| Cash
Value Life Insurance
There are several different types of cash value life insurance
policies from which to choose. They are all designed to provide living benefits as well as
the death benefit.
The principal objective of cash value life insurance is the same as
with term insurance: to create an immediate estate should the insured die. The cash value
in the policy can also be accessed through loans or withdrawals for emergencies or other
needs. It is important to remember that loans or withdrawals of a policy's cash value will
reduce the policy's death benefit.
- Whole Life Insurance
- Universal Life Insurance
- Variable Life Insurance
Whole Life Insurance
Whole life insurance offers a number of guarantees made by the
issuing insurance company. The following are typically guaranteed with whole life
insurance:
- death benefits
- cash values
- level premiums
Sometimes dividends are also guaranteed.
Whole life insurance can be a good tool for long term life insurance
needs.
Characteristics of Whole Life Insurance
- Tax-deferred growth of cash value
- Cash values are guaranteed
- Premiums are guaranteed
- Can withdraw or borrow cash value
- Dividends are tax free
Universal Life Insurance
With a Universal Life policy, both premium payments and death
benefits can be flexible, within limits.
When premiums are paid, part of the premium goes to pay for the term
insurance and part of the premium is put into a side fund upon which interest is paid.
If the premium paid is not enough to cover the cost of the
insurance, the additional amount needed is taken from the side fund.
The policyowner has a number of options with regard to premium
payments. Within limits, premiums can be adjusted up or down. Premium payments can also be
skipped entirely if there is enough cash value in the policy to make the payments. Also,
the death benefit of the policy may be adjusted up or down. However, a request to increase
the death benefit may require proof of insurability (such as updating some health
questions or even submitting to a physical examination)
Characteristics of Universal Life
- Tax-deferred growth of cash value
- Interest rates are competitive
- Access to cash value through loan or withdrawal
- Premiums are flexible
- The policy's death benefit may be adjusted (higher or lower)
Variable Life Insurance
Variable life insurance is a flexible life insurance product that is
offered by a prospectus.
Variable life insurance has a term insurance foundation and an
investment fund. The policyowner gets to choose which type of investment vehicle in which
the cash value will be placed. The following are types of investment vehicles from which
the policyowner can choose:
- Money Market Account
- Corporate Bond Portfolio
- Common Stock Portfolio
- Government Securities
- Fixed Account
Insurance agents must be properly licensed to sell securities in
order to sell variable products which are sold by prospectus. Be certain that you
CAREFULLY read the prospectus before purchasing any variable product. |